Riding the bus in Korea is a great way to explore the city like a local. Buses connect areas that the subway might not reach, and they offer a great view of the city streets. However, the system can be slightly more complex for foreign tourists compared to the subway.
To ensure your bus journeys are smooth and hassle-free, here are the top 10 bus tips you should know when using the Korean bus system for the first time.
1. Have Your T-Money Card Ready
Just like the subway, the T-Money card is required to pay for the bus. You simply tap the card on the reader when you board and again when you get off. The card reader will show your remaining balance and the deducted fare.
2. Use a Navigation App for Routes
Google Maps does not always show accurate bus routes in Korea. Instead, use Naver Map or Kakao Map to find which bus number to take and track its real-time arrival. These apps provide notifications for when your stop is approaching.
3. Understand Bus Colors
Korean city buses are color-coded to help you understand their routes:
Blue Buses: Main trunk lines that connect different districts over long distances.
Green Buses: Feeder lines that connect residential areas to subway stations.
Red Buses: Express commuter lines between the city center and suburbs.
Yellow Buses: Circular lines that run within a specific downtown zone.
4. Hail the Bus at the Stop
Unlike in some countries, buses will not always stop unless you signal them. When your bus approaches the stop, make a slight hand gesture so the driver knows you want to board.
5. Board Through the Front Door
Always board through the front door of the bus and tap your T-Money card on the reader. The back doors are strictly reserved for exiting the bus.
6. Take Advantage of Transfer Discounts
If you transfer from the subway to a bus, or from one bus to another within a certain timeframe (usually 30 minutes, or 1 hour at night), your fare will be discounted. Make sure to tap your card on the reader when getting off to qualify for the transfer discount.
7. Press the Stop Bell Before Exiting
Before your stop, press one of the red "Stop" buttons located throughout the bus. The driver will not stop if no one presses the bell and no one is waiting at the stop.
8. Tap When You Get Off
Always tap your card on the reader as you exit through the back door. This ensures the correct fare is calculated and enables transfer discounts. If you forget to tap when exiting, you may be charged an extra penalty fee when using the card next.
9. Hold On While the Bus Moves
Korean bus drivers can sometimes accelerate or brake quickly due to traffic conditions. Always find a seat or hold onto the handrails firmly as soon as you board the bus.
10. Check the Last Bus Times
Similar to the subway, the last city buses usually finish operating around midnight. Always check the schedule using your navigation app to avoid getting stranded.
With these 10 tips, you are fully prepared to navigate the Korean bus system safely and confidently. Enjoy your journey!
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